Diwali Crackers Can Harm Your Child’s Lungs: Here’s How to Protect Them
Crackers release airborne pollutants such as sulfur dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, and fine particulate matter (PM2.5).
Diwali Crackers Can Harm Your Child’s Lungs: The explosion of colors and noise in the sky that are emitted during Diwali usually have an unseen price, the air pollution increases sharply, and it can have a disastrous effect on the fragile lungs of your child. Knowing the dangers and prevention measures will be the difference between having your little one well during this festive season.
Dr. Akshay Mehta, Senior Consultant, Neonatology and Paediatrics Neonatology at Motherhood Hospitals, Greater Noida gives essential information and advice on how parents can keep their children safe during Diwali.
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The Slipping Effect of Crackers on Lungs of Children
Diwali has been associated with happiness, brightness and festivity and to most people, popping crackers. However, massive firecrackers usage emits smoke, dust and poisonous gases to the atmosphere, and makes the celebration spirit a possible health hazard, particularly in children.
The sulphur dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides and fine particulate matter (PM2.5) emitted by crackers are pollutant that lingers in the air, especially when there are colder nights, and smog is going to be nearer to the earth. Children inhale these pollutants deeply to their growing lungs since children breathe in a higher rate and spend much of their time outside.
This exposure may lead to asthma attacks, wheezing, coughing, irritation of the throat and chest tightness. Shortness of breath, fatigue, or constant cough can be the manifestation of the exposure to firecracker smoke even in healthy children. Initial prolonged or repeated exposures can disrupt lung development, reduce oxygen uptake and predispose to chronic respiratory diseases.
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Dr. Mehta highlights the need to avoid taking children below the age of five years in the places where crackers are being burst. Where ever feasible, use environmentally friendly celebrations that do not harm the health of your child contrary to the spirit of the celebrations.
Tips to Protect Your Child’s Lungs This Diwali
It is best to avoid the outdoors when the pollution is intense particularly early in the morning and late in the evening when the smog is the worst.
Close the windows and put on a protective mask on a child who is outside.
Instead of crackers, have eco-friendly parties with lights, diyas, music, and sweets.
To strengthen the lungs, drink plenty of water and eat foods high in vitamin C, such as oranges, guavas, and amla.
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