Swine Flu Outbreak in Delhi and Other States: Symptoms, Precautions, and Prevention Tips

Swine Flu Outbreak in Delhi and Other States: The number of swine flu (H1N1) cases in India is rapidly increasing, with thousands of infections reported in different areas. Government statistics show that as of December 2024, the sickness had infected over 20,414 people and killed 347 of them.

Swine flu, also called influenza A (H1N1), is a respiratory infection caused by the H1N1 virus.

Originally isolated in pigs, this virus evolved and began in pigs, and it began infecting humans, resulting in massive outbreaks.

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Doctors emphasise that Delhi's poor air quality has significantly worsened respiratory illnesses, making individuals more susceptible to seasonal infections like swine flu. Additionally, the transition from winter to summer has created favorable conditions for viral infections to thrive.

According to experts, the current outbreak is the worst in years. While previously the illness would last five to seven days, it is now lasting roughly ten days.

The fact that people are feeling wheezing, chest congestion and shortness of breath is another significant change. In the past, fever, cough, and cold were the typical symptoms of flu-like episodes. Compared to earlier seasonal trends, this is a significant change.

Swine flu symptoms are similar to seasonal flu, including fever, cough, sore throat, body pains, chills, and tiredness. In severe situations, it can cause pneumonia and other respiratory issues.

In severe cases, there may be respiratory failure and death, but this is rare. Most people’s symptoms are relatively mild.

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Tips to Stay Safe and Prevent Swine Flu

Preventing swine flu involves a combination of good hygiene practices, vaccination, and staying informed. Here are some effective tips to stay safe:

Get Vaccinated

The flu vaccine is one of the most reliable ways to prevent swine flu. Annual flu vaccinations help protect against H1N1 and other flu strains, especially for those in high-risk groups.

Maintain Good Hygiene

Proper hygiene plays a key role in stopping the spread of the virus:

Wash hands regularly with soap and water for at least 20 seconds.

Use alcohol-based sanitisers when soap is not available.

Avoid touching the face, especially the eyes, nose, and mouth, as viruses can enter the body this way.

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